The local stock
New riverside build next door to Victorian terraces
Nowhere in London puts the two ends of the energy scale so close together. Along the water at Canary Wharf, Wapping, Rotherhithe's northern shoreline and the Royal Docks, apartment blocks built in the last two decades routinely reach band B or C: well-insulated envelopes, double or triple glazing, mechanical ventilation and communal heat networks feeding heat interface units in each flat.
Walk a mile inland and you are in Bow, Bethnal Green, Leyton, Forest Gate or Plaistow, where the stock is late-Victorian terraced housing with solid brick walls, later loft conversions and, in many cases, decades of piecemeal improvement. Those properties commonly sit in bands D and E.
East London also has one of the largest private rented sectors in the country, so EPCs here are usually being ordered for a tenancy rather than a sale. That makes the MEES band E threshold the live issue, and it makes the recommendation report the useful half of the document — it sets out, in cost order, what would actually move the property up.
Letting: a property must reach band E or better to be let lawfully, with fines up to £5,000, and no valid EPC means no effective Section 21 notice. Certificates last 10 years, so one assessment usually covers several tenancies.